{"id":7538,"date":"2021-02-23T14:57:58","date_gmt":"2021-02-23T11:57:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/locus-medicus.gr\/xrwmoswmikos-genetikos-elegxos-andra\/"},"modified":"2022-08-01T14:52:43","modified_gmt":"2022-08-01T11:52:43","slug":"xrwmoswmikos-genetikos-elegxos-andra","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/locus-medicus.gr\/en\/eidikes-exetaseis-andras\/xrwmoswmikos-genetikos-elegxos-andra\/","title":{"rendered":"Chromosomal and Genetic Control"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; background_color=&#8221;custom&#8221; custom_background_color=&#8221;#222222&#8243;][vc_column]\n\t\t\t<!-- START xrwmoswmikoselegxosandra REVOLUTION SLIDER 6.3.3 --><p class=\"rs-p-wp-fix\"><\/p>\n\t\t\t<rs-module-wrap id=\"rev_slider_54_1_wrapper\" data-source=\"gallery\" style=\"background:transparent;padding:0;margin:0px auto;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;\">\n\t\t\t\t<rs-module id=\"rev_slider_54_1\" style=\"\" 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-->\n[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row lg_spacing=&#8221;padding_top:145;padding_bottom:145&#8243; sm_spacing=&#8221;padding_top:100;padding_bottom:100&#8243;][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_col-md-4&#8243;][tm_heading custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Open%20Sans%3A300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic|font_style:300%20light%20regular%3A300%3Anormal&#8221; text=&#8221;The presence of micro-deficiencies in the Y chromosome and mutations in the cystic fibrosis gene are important genetic factors for male infertility.&#8221; font_size=&#8221;sm:24;md:30;lg:36&#8243; line_height=&#8221;1.42&#8243;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;sm:40&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_col-md-offset-1 vc_col-md-7&#8243;][tm_heading custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Open%20Sans%3A300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic|font_style:300%20light%20regular%3A300%3Anormal&#8221; text=&#8221;Chromosomal and Genetic Control of Man&#8221; font_size=&#8221;lg:18&#8243; line_height=&#8221;1.39&#8243;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;lg:20&#8243;][tm_heading tag=&#8221;div&#8221; custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Open%20Sans%3A300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic|font_style:300%20light%20regular%3A300%3Anormal&#8221; text=&#8221;\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 DNA \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b6\u03c9\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to the acquired reasons that are timidly beginning to be implied and presented mainly behind the fragmentation of sperm DNA at present, the inherited reasons that lead to infertility must also be mentioned.<\/p>\n<p>Karyotypic abnormalities of prospective parents with chromosomal permutations or other related lesions are an important part of the couple&#8217;s investigation into both a history of infertility and spontaneous miscarriages. The pre\u2013implantation of the embryos with a process of assisted reproduction is usually recommended to in these couples, in order to exclude the abnormal embryos.&#8221; font_size=&#8221;lg:18&#8243; line_height=&#8221;1.62&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">For male infertility, apart from the chromosomal abnormalities and DNA problems of the first embryonic cell generations, other important genetic factors involved are the presence of micro-deficiencies on the Y chromosome (particularly common in cases of azoo\u2013 \/ oligospermia) and the mutations of the cystic fibrosis gene (CFTR), which are mainly associated with cases of obstructive azoospermia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">We consider the information on the risk of transmission of Y chromosome abnormalities and of cystic fibrosis very important. In the first case, the male offspring acquired through IVF will definitely have fertilization problems just like his father, while in the case of cystic fibrosis, a specific investigation procedure must be followed.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][tm_spacer size=&#8221;lg:50&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][tm_image image_size=&#8221;custom&#8221; align=&#8221;right&#8221; sm_align=&#8221;center&#8221; image=&#8221;6307&#8243; image_size_width=&#8221;745&#8243; image_size_height=&#8221;680&#8243;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;sm:50&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][tm_spacer size=&#8221;lg:50&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; background_color=&#8221;primary&#8221; lg_spacing=&#8221;padding_top:69;padding_bottom:69&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][tm_heading custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; xs_align=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;custom&#8221; custom_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; text=&#8221;Book your appointment today&#8221;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;xs:30&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][tm_button button=&#8221;url:tel%3A00302106544444|title:%2B30-210%2065%2044%20444&#8243; align=&#8221;right&#8221; xs_align=&#8221;center&#8221; color=&#8221;custom&#8221; button_bg_color=&#8221;custom&#8221; font_color=&#8221;primary&#8221; button_border_color=&#8221;custom&#8221; custom_button_bg_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_button_border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; background_color=&#8221;custom&#8221; custom_background_color=&#8221;#222222&#8243;][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row lg_spacing=&#8221;padding_top:145;padding_bottom:145&#8243; sm_spacing=&#8221;padding_top:100;padding_bottom:100&#8243;][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_col-md-4&#8243;][tm_heading custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Open%20Sans%3A300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic|font_style:300%20light%20regular%3A300%3Anormal&#8221; text=&#8221;The presence of micro-deficiencies in the Y chromosome and mutations in the cystic fibrosis gene are important genetic factors for male infertility.&#8221; font_size=&#8221;sm:24;md:30;lg:36&#8243; line_height=&#8221;1.42&#8243;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;sm:40&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_col-md-offset-1 vc_col-md-7&#8243;][tm_heading custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Open%20Sans%3A300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic|font_style:300%20light%20regular%3A300%3Anormal&#8221; text=&#8221;Chromosomal and Genetic Control of Man&#8221; font_size=&#8221;lg:18&#8243; line_height=&#8221;1.39&#8243;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;lg:20&#8243;][tm_heading tag=&#8221;div&#8221; custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Open%20Sans%3A300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic|font_style:300%20light%20regular%3A300%3Anormal&#8221; text=&#8221;\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 DNA \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b6\u03c9\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. In addition to the acquired reasons that are timidly beginning to be implied and presented mainly behind the fragmentation of sperm DNA at present, the inherited reasons that lead to infertility must also be mentioned. Karyotypic abnormalities of prospective parents with chromosomal permutations or other related lesions are an important part of the couple&#8217;s investigation into both a history of infertility and spontaneous miscarriages. The pre\u2013implantation of the embryos with a process of assisted reproduction is usually recommended to in these couples, in order to exclude the abnormal embryos.&#8221; font_size=&#8221;lg:18&#8243; line_height=&#8221;1.62&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_column_text] For male infertility, apart from the chromosomal abnormalities and DNA problems of the first embryonic cell generations, other important genetic factors involved are the presence of micro-deficiencies on the Y chromosome (particularly common in cases of azoo\u2013 \/ oligospermia) and the mutations of the cystic fibrosis gene (CFTR), which are mainly associated with cases of obstructive azoospermia. We consider the information on the risk of transmission of Y chromosome abnormalities and of cystic fibrosis very important. In the first case, the male offspring acquired through IVF will definitely have fertilization problems just like his father, while in the case of cystic fibrosis, a specific investigation procedure must be followed. [\/vc_column_text][tm_spacer size=&#8221;lg:50&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][tm_image image_size=&#8221;custom&#8221; align=&#8221;right&#8221; sm_align=&#8221;center&#8221; image=&#8221;6307&#8243; image_size_width=&#8221;745&#8243; image_size_height=&#8221;680&#8243;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;sm:50&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][tm_spacer size=&#8221;lg:50&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; background_color=&#8221;primary&#8221; lg_spacing=&#8221;padding_top:69;padding_bottom:69&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][tm_heading custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; xs_align=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;custom&#8221; custom_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; text=&#8221;Book your appointment today&#8221;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;xs:30&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][tm_button button=&#8221;url:tel%3A00302106544444|title:%2B30-210%2065%2044%20444&#8243; 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background_color=&#8221;custom&#8221; custom_background_color=&#8221;#222222&#8243;][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row lg_spacing=&#8221;padding_top:145;padding_bottom:145&#8243; sm_spacing=&#8221;padding_top:100;padding_bottom:100&#8243;][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_col-md-4&#8243;][tm_heading custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Open%20Sans%3A300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic|font_style:300%20light%20regular%3A300%3Anormal&#8221; text=&#8221;The presence of micro-deficiencies in the Y chromosome and mutations in the cystic fibrosis gene are important genetic factors for male infertility.&#8221; font_size=&#8221;sm:24;md:30;lg:36&#8243; line_height=&#8221;1.42&#8243;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;sm:40&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_col-md-offset-1 vc_col-md-7&#8243;][tm_heading custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Open%20Sans%3A300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic|font_style:300%20light%20regular%3A300%3Anormal&#8221; text=&#8221;Chromosomal and Genetic Control of Man&#8221; font_size=&#8221;lg:18&#8243; line_height=&#8221;1.39&#8243;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;lg:20&#8243;][tm_heading tag=&#8221;div&#8221; custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Open%20Sans%3A300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic|font_style:300%20light%20regular%3A300%3Anormal&#8221; text=&#8221;\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 DNA \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b6\u03c9\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. In addition to the acquired reasons that are timidly beginning to be implied and presented mainly behind the fragmentation of sperm DNA at present, the inherited reasons that lead to infertility must also be mentioned. Karyotypic abnormalities of prospective parents with chromosomal permutations or other related lesions are an important part of the couple&#8217;s investigation into both a history of infertility and spontaneous miscarriages. The pre\u2013implantation of the embryos with a process of assisted reproduction is usually recommended to in these couples, in order to exclude the abnormal embryos.&#8221; font_size=&#8221;lg:18&#8243; line_height=&#8221;1.62&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_column_text] For male infertility, apart from the chromosomal abnormalities and DNA problems of the first embryonic cell generations, other important genetic factors involved are the presence of micro-deficiencies on the Y chromosome (particularly common in cases of azoo\u2013 \/ oligospermia) and the mutations of the cystic fibrosis gene (CFTR), which are mainly associated with cases of obstructive azoospermia. We consider the information on the risk of transmission of Y chromosome abnormalities and of cystic fibrosis very important. In the first case, the male offspring acquired through IVF will definitely have fertilization problems just like his father, while in the case of cystic fibrosis, a specific investigation procedure must be followed. [\/vc_column_text][tm_spacer size=&#8221;lg:50&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][tm_image image_size=&#8221;custom&#8221; align=&#8221;right&#8221; sm_align=&#8221;center&#8221; image=&#8221;6307&#8243; image_size_width=&#8221;745&#8243; image_size_height=&#8221;680&#8243;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;sm:50&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][tm_spacer size=&#8221;lg:50&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; background_color=&#8221;primary&#8221; lg_spacing=&#8221;padding_top:69;padding_bottom:69&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][tm_heading custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; xs_align=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;custom&#8221; custom_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; text=&#8221;Book your appointment today&#8221;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;xs:30&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][tm_button button=&#8221;url:tel%3A00302106544444|title:%2B30-210%2065%2044%20444&#8243; 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background_color=&#8221;custom&#8221; custom_background_color=&#8221;#222222&#8243;][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row lg_spacing=&#8221;padding_top:145;padding_bottom:145&#8243; sm_spacing=&#8221;padding_top:100;padding_bottom:100&#8243;][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_col-md-4&#8243;][tm_heading custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Open%20Sans%3A300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic|font_style:300%20light%20regular%3A300%3Anormal&#8221; text=&#8221;The presence of micro-deficiencies in the Y chromosome and mutations in the cystic fibrosis gene are important genetic factors for male infertility.&#8221; font_size=&#8221;sm:24;md:30;lg:36&#8243; line_height=&#8221;1.42&#8243;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;sm:40&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_col-md-offset-1 vc_col-md-7&#8243;][tm_heading custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Open%20Sans%3A300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic|font_style:300%20light%20regular%3A300%3Anormal&#8221; text=&#8221;Chromosomal and Genetic Control of Man&#8221; font_size=&#8221;lg:18&#8243; line_height=&#8221;1.39&#8243;][tm_spacer size=&#8221;lg:20&#8243;][tm_heading tag=&#8221;div&#8221; custom_google_font=&#8221;&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Open%20Sans%3A300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic|font_style:300%20light%20regular%3A300%3Anormal&#8221; text=&#8221;\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 DNA \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b6\u03c9\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. In addition to the acquired reasons that are timidly beginning to be implied and presented mainly behind the fragmentation of sperm DNA at present, the inherited reasons that lead to infertility must also be mentioned. Karyotypic abnormalities of prospective parents with chromosomal permutations or other related lesions are an important part of the couple&#8217;s investigation into both a history of infertility and spontaneous miscarriages. The pre\u2013implantation of the embryos with a process of assisted reproduction is usually recommended to in these couples, in order to exclude the abnormal embryos.&#8221; font_size=&#8221;lg:18&#8243; line_height=&#8221;1.62&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_column_text] For male infertility, apart from the chromosomal abnormalities and DNA problems of the first embryonic cell generations, other important genetic factors involved are the presence of micro-deficiencies on the Y chromosome (particularly common in cases of azoo\u2013 \/ oligospermia) and the mutations of the cystic fibrosis gene (CFTR), which are mainly associated with cases of obstructive azoospermia. We consider the information on the risk of transmission of Y chromosome abnormalities and of cystic fibrosis very important. 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